define language planning

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A particular language or variety of a language is selected.

. Normally carried out by official agencies such planning usually passes through several stages. Language Policy Language policy is sometimes used as a synonym to a language planning. A government devising laws to promote a language or scholars producing an official dictionary.

It may be undertaken with formal official governmental sanction or reflected in unofficial and informal practices. What Haugen described was later categorized as status planning 3 corpus planning 3 and acquisition planning 4. Language Planning Definition.

Kaplan and Joseph Lo Bianco argue that language policy is a branch of applied linguistics. Language planning is frequently undertaken for the expressed purpose of. Some scholars such as Joshua Fishman and Ofelia García consider it as part of sociolinguisticsOn the other hand other scholars such as Bernard Spolsky Robert B.

Goals objectives and strategies are made to change the way a language is used. Language status is the given position or standing of a language against other langua. Language planning is the attempt to influence how a language is used.

Language status is distinct from though intertwined with language prestige and language function. It is often associated with government planning but is also used by a variety of non-governmental organizations such as grass-roots organizations and individuals. The attempt to control the use status and structure of a language through a language policy developed by a government or other authority.

Varieties and functions of English in Nigeria. In sociolinguistics the name for any political attempt to change the status of a language in some way or develop new ways of using it eg. 5 The main components of a planning problem are.

The former is status planning changing the political recognition of a language the latter corpus planning. A description of the starting situation the initial state the world now a description of the desired situation the goal state how should the world be the actions available to the executing agent operator library aka. Language planning also known as language engineering is a deliberate effort to influence the function structure or acquisition of languages or language variety within a speech community.

The use of vernacular languages in education. The development of policies or programs designed to direct or change language use as through the establishment of an official language the standardization or modernization of a language or the development or alteration of a writing system. This is usually done to make it possible to use the language for more subjects.

Haugen defined language planning as the activity of preparing normative orthography grammar and dictionary for the guidance of writers and speakers in a non-homogenous speech community 2. Language planning definition the development of policies or programs designed to direct or change language use as through the establishment of an official language the standardization or modernization of a language or the development or alteration of a writing system. - 0 a government attempt to change the way a.

As a field language policy used to be known as language planning and is. It is an intervention intended to influence a language or language use. The field of language planning and policy LPP is concerned with the policies both explicit and implicit that influence what languages are spoken when how and by whom as well as the values and rights associated with those languages.

Goals of such planning vary. Most material 2005 1997 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Language planning refers to deliberate efforts to influence the behavior of others with respect to the acquisition structure or functional allocation of their language codes Cooper 1989 p.

Language planning and EFL in middle school education in the Republic of China. Language planning noun Linguistics The preparation or implementation of a policy or proposal on language use. Codification is undertaken to stabilize it for.

For many languages there are special organisations that look after the language. Language planning is defined as the development of policies or programs designed to direct or change language use as through the establishment of an official language the standardization or. Language planning has been divided into three types.

What is LANGUAGE PLANNING. Many linguists have defined language planning. Status planning is the allocation or reallocation of a language or dialect to functional domains within a society thus affecting the status or standing of a language.

Language planning refers to various ways of influencing a language to rise its status and to modify its structure and function Baker and Jones 1998. Language planning noun Linguistics The preparation or implementation of a policy or proposal on language use. Language planning is called for when a linguistic situation for any reason is felt to be unsatisfactory Haugen.

Language policy is an interdisciplinary academic field. Definition of LANGUAGE PLANNING Psychology Dictionary LANGUAGE PLANNING By N Sam MS. Specifically the codifying and standardization of the language or languages to be.

Language planning hereafter lp refers to activities that attempt to bring about changes in the structure corpus and functions thus status of languages andor language varieties using sociolinguistic concepts and information to make policy decisions and to implement them in order to deal with linguistic andor extra-linguistic problems at. Language Planning all conscious efforts that aim at changing the linguistic behavior of a speech community. Specifically the codifying and standardization of the language or languages to be used in a nation with many local languages or dialects.

Language planning is typically carried out for the attainment of monolingual ends such as consumer protection scientific exchange national integration political control economic development the pacification or cooption of minority groups. Domain theorypossible actions to change the world Formally a classical planning problem is a. Language planning occurs in most countries by their relevant governments wherein they have more than one language within the community.

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